Journal Purchase/Debit Note Entry HSN wise

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Introduction

A Journal Debit Note is a crucial accounting instrument used to adjust or reverse certain transactions📉 related to a vendor or customer—such as purchase returns, overbilling, or corrections in previous entries. In Logic ERP, this process is streamlined✅ and tightly integrated with the General Ledger📊 and GST Return Reports🧾, ensuring not only accurate financial reporting but also regulatory compliance.

This step-by-step guide walks you through how to create, save, and track a Journal Debit Note in Logic ERP, including its impact on both ledger reports and GST filings.


Section 1: Accessing the Journal Debit Note Feature

  1. 🔐Login to your Logic ERP software.

  2. 📂From the Main Menu, navigate to the Accounts module.

  3. 🧾Click on A/C Vouchers option to access all types of accounting entries.

  4. ➡️From the list, select Journal-Debit Note option.

This section allows you to initiate a journal voucher specifically designed to record debit adjustments against any party or account.


Section 2: Creating a Journal Debit Note

🧍Step 1: Select the Party

  • Choose the party (vendor or customer) to whom the debit note will be issued.

  • This could be for reasons such as:

    • 🔄Purchase returns

    • 📈Overcharged invoices

    • 📦Incorrect goods received

    • ⚖️Adjustments due to service-level disputes

🧾Step 2: Enter Bill Details

  • Input the bill number🧾 that corresponds to the original transaction you are adjusting.

  • 📌This ensures clear reference and traceability during audits🔍 or reconciliations.

💸Step 3: Post the Debit Entry

  • Under Account Details, perform the following:

    • 📘Select the expense or relevant account that needs to be debited.

    • 💰Enter the amount to be adjusted.

    • 🖊️Provide a clear narration (e.g., “Purchase Return - Invoice #456”) for future reference.

🧮Step 4: Input HSN Code

  • 🔢Select or enter the HSN (Harmonized System of Nomenclature) Code related to the product or service.

  • 🧾This classification is vital for GST calculation and reporting.

  • 📤Once entered, the system auto-calculates the tax values and ensures that they are appropriately reflected in your tax returns.


💾Section 3: Saving the Journal Voucher

  • ✅After verifying all the information, click Save to post the voucher.

  • 🗂️The Journal Debit Note is now recorded and stored in Logic ERP.


🔍Section 4: Tracking and Verification

A. 📘View Entry in the Ledger

  • Go to the Ledger Report module.

  • 📍Select the relevant party or ledger account to view the posted entry.

  • 📑You’ll see the Journal Debit Note along with the associated amount and narration, reflecting the financial impact📊 of the adjustment.

B. 🧾View Entry in GST Returns

  • Navigate to the GST Returns section (e.g., GSTR-1).

  • The transaction will be automatically integrated based on:

    • 🔢The HSN Code used.

    • 💰The taxable amount.

    • 📉Applicable tax rates.

  • This helps ensure compliance with tax regulations and simplifies return filing📥.


Section 5: Key Advantages

Feature
Benefit

Integrated Process

Combines financial adjustments and tax reporting in one flow.

📊Accuracy

Links directly to existing bills and parties to reduce data entry errors.

🛠️Time Efficiency

Eliminates the need for double entry in ledgers and tax modules.

🧠Audit Ready

Every entry is logged with references and narration for easy tracking.

🧾GST Compliance

Automatically updates GST return data, reducing non-compliance risk.


Conclusion

Creating a Journal Debit Note in Logic ERP is a highly streamlined process that ensures both accounting precision and tax compliance. With built-in tools for HSN classification, ledger integration, and GST reporting, it allows finance teams to manage adjustments confidently and efficiently💼📈.

Whether correcting an overcharged invoice or processing a purchase return, Logic ERP ensures that each entry is properly recorded📋, legally compliant⚖️, and easy to track🔍 across all relevant modules.

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