Set Up GST Input Service Distributor (ISD)

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How to Set Up GST Input Service Distributor (ISD) in Logic ERP?

In this tutorial, we will explain how to configure an ISD (Input Service Distributor) branch and manage ISD-related accounting entries in Logic ERP. Let’s begin with the complete setup and posting process.


Create ISD Input GST Accounts

  • Open Setup New Account.

  • Create the following Input GST ISD accounts:

    • CGST Input ISD

    • SGST Input ISD

    • IGST Input ISD

While creating these accounts:

  • For CGST Input ISD, select ISD CGST from the GST Type dropdown.

  • For SGST Input ISD, select ISD SGST.

  • For IGST Input ISD, select ISD IGST.


Create ISD Control & Expense Accounts

  • Create an ISD Credit Distribution Control Account

    • Account Type: Current Assets

  • Create a Service Expense Account (e.g., Audit Fees Expense)


Configure ISD Branch

  • Open Setup Branches.

  • Create a new branch.

  • Set GST ISD Branch = True.

  • Enter all required GST and branch details correctly.

  • Save the branch.

  • Log in to the newly created ISD branch to continue.


Post Service Purchase Entry in ISD Branch

  • Go to Accounts → Journal Purchase Entry.

  • Ensure the ISD branch is selected.

  • Credit the party ledger from whom the service is purchased.

  • Enter:

    • Service amount

    • CGST / SGST / IGST exactly as per the invoice

  • Save the voucher.

The GST input credit is now posted to the ISD Input GST ledgers.


Pass ISD Distribution Voucher (Journal Normal)

The ISD branch cannot use GST credit directly. It must be transferred to other branches.

  • Open Journal Voucher – Normal.

  • Pass the ISD Distribution Entry to forward the GST input credit to the ISD Control Account.

  • Save the voucher.


Transfer Credit to Receiving Branches

  • Open Journal Voucher – Normal again.

  • Select the Receiving Branch.

  • Post the ISD distribution entry.

  • Save the voucher.

The GST credit is now transferred from the ISD branch to the respective branches.

Note: In this entry, the balance of your Control Account will be transferred to the Normal GST Input account of the second branch.


Verify Ledger Posting

  • Open Ledger Report.

  • Observe:

    • ISD Credit Distribution Control Account shows Nil balance.

    • Receiving branches show GST credit under their Input Tax Credit ledgers.


Configure Purchase Tax Types for ISD

  • Open Setup Purchase Tax Types.

  • Refresh any existing tax type for reference.

  • Create tax types for service expenses:

    • Define CGST Input ISD and SGST Input ISD

    • Set tax rate as 9% in Tax 1 and Tax 3

    • Set Use for GST = GST

    • Select GST Type as CGST / SGST

  • Create a separate tax type for IGST ISD

  • Save the configuration.


Setup Item Group & Group Wise Taxes

Item Group Setup

  • Open Setup Item Group

  • Refresh GST Taxes Group

  • Create a new group (e.g., Audit Expense 18%)

  • Allocate the service item to this group

Group Wise Taxes

  • Open Set Group Wise Taxes

  • Select Audit Expense 18%

  • Choose applicable tax region (CGST / SGST / IGST)

  • Refresh and assign the ISD tax types

  • Save the setup


Post Purchase Voucher

  • Open Purchase Voucher

  • Transact the service item

  • Press F2 (View Totals) to verify tax calculation

  • Save the voucher


Configure Journal Voucher for ISD

Two separate configurations are mandatory:

ISD Invoice Configuration

  • Open Journal Voucher Configuration

  • Create configuration: JV ISD Invoice

  • Set GST ISD Doc Type = ISD Invoice

ISD Distribution Configuration

  • Create another configuration: JV ISD Distribution

  • Set GST ISD Doc Type = ISD Distribution


Forward Input Tax to Control Account

  • Pass journal entry using JV ISD Invoice

  • Save the voucher

  • Open Ledger Report to verify:

    • Input tax credit is debited to the ISD Control Account


Pass ISD Distribution Entry

  • Use JV ISD Distribution

  • If an error appears stating:

    “Only CGST and SGST distribution allowed for this branch”

Resolution:

Step 1

  • Select the correct receiving branch for IGST

Step 2

  • Open Setup Branches

    • Verify GST State Name

    • Verify GST Number

  • Save the voucher again.

The entry will now be saved successfully.


Final Verification

  • Open Ledger Report and refresh.

  • Observe:

    • ISD Control Account balance = Nil

    • GST credit distributed correctly to branches


Conclusion

This complete ISD workflow ensures:

  • Proper GST compliance

  • Accurate Input Tax Credit distribution

  • Clean and auditable accounting records

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