> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://kb.logicerp.com/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://kb.logicerp.com/logic-erp-learning-hub-tutorials-and-best-practices/accounts/a-c-voucher/journal-voucher/journal-normal/configure-and-manage-depreciation.md).

# Configure and Manage Depreciation

**YouTube:** [How to Configure and Manage Depreciation in Logic ERP?](https://youtu.be/OCLbYxd7zAc)

## How to Configure and Manage Depreciation in Logic ERP?

This tutorial explains how to configure **Fixed Assets and Depreciation Calculation** in Logic ERP. It covers Account setup, Asset configuration, Depreciation methods, Journal Entry posting, and generating the Depreciation Schedule Report for accurate financial tracking.

***

### Access **Setup New Account Window**

**Depreciation Account Creation**

* Go to **Main Menu** and then **Setup Module** open **Setup New Account.**
* Define Depreciation Account Name
* Account Type: **Expenses**

<figure><img src="/files/QDVaoC5Z0WfMFJ5zxlwO" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

* Save the Account

**Fixed Asset Account Creation**

* Create another Account for **Fixed Assets**
* **Account Type: Fixed Assets**

<figure><img src="/files/7UVL9pEGwd8CVlVl7cY3" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

#### **Configure Asset Details**

* Open Other Details Window

**Define Asset Information**

* **Original Cost of Asset**
* **Purchase Date of Asset**
* **Additions to Date (If Any)**
  * Additional value added to the Asset over time.

<figure><img src="/files/tHmmxLBbAQWHpBTzWnjr" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

* **Deductions to Date**
  * Value of Asset sold, removed, or disposed
* **Depreciation Amount to Date**
  * Total depreciation charged till date
* **Define Depreciation Percentage**&#x20;
  * Annual depreciation rate of the Asset

<figure><img src="/files/KCXvbKV9RflNVfRj8nEC" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

* **Depreciation Percent After Midyear**
  * Used when Asset is purchased during the financial year
* **Depreciation Percentage as per Company Act**
  * Based on Asset useful life
* **Select Depreciation Calculation Method**

  * Half Year for Additions after Mid Year
  * Fully Year for all Additions
  * From Purchase Date (Current Year Additions)

  **Note:** In this tutorial, we will proceed with the "Full Year for all Additions" option.

<figure><img src="/files/qoq9rutTNWsjS64TJcME" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

* **Select Depreciation Mode**
  * **Diminishing Value Method (WDV)**
    * Remaining Asset Value every year
  * **Straight-Line Method (SLM)**

    * Fixed Depreciation amount charged every year

    **Note:** In this tutorial, we will proceed with the "Straight Line" method.

<figure><img src="/files/iV18KBuwpyxk62FLMx31" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

* **Define Useful Days**
  * Useful Days represent total expected usage period of the Asset

<figure><img src="/files/9kWpuDi1MCGwkkeWXaT0" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

* Save the Account after completing all details

***

### **Pass Depreciation Journal Entry**

* Go to **Main Menu** and then **Accounts Module** open **Journal Voucher Normal Entry**
* Pass the **Depreciation Journal** Entry.

<figure><img src="/files/RQ81EJgA6KDD8lnvHo7p" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

* Save the Voucher.

***

### **Generate Depreciation Report**

* Go to **Main Menu** and then **Reports/Queries.**
* Select **Balance Sheet Reports** Open **Depreciation Schedule Report.**
* Select **Plant & Machinery Account** from **Filter Tree**.

<figure><img src="/files/WNPHZgmqjz0kb9ENNldU" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

**Define As On Date**

* As On Date:
  * **31st March 2026**
* **Note:** 01-04-2025 is the date we defined while creating the Fixed Asset Account.

<figure><img src="/files/NejuQq8Dzg0nxcltZIy8" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

**Result**

* Applicable calculation period becomes:
  * **365 Days**

***

### **Understand Depreciation Calculation**

**System Calculation**

The software automatically calculates:

* Original Cost
* Net Value after Depreciation
* Month-wise Depreciation

<figure><img src="/files/EOqRZPqzD8Zeaye5zz9Z" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

**Depreciation Formula Used.**

Since:

* **Original Asset Value** **=** ₹1,00,000.
* **Useful Days** **=** 1,095 Days (3 Years).
* **Applicable Days =** 365 Days.

The software calculates depreciation using:

* **Depreciation =** 365/1095x100000.

**Calculated Result**

* Approximate Depreciation:
  * **₹33,333.**

<figure><img src="/files/IHiwu8NMQusQM8xaJN3w" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

***

#### **Month-Wise Distribution**

* The software automatically distributes yearly depreciation:
  * Based on exact number of days in each month.
  * The formula used to apply this is:
    * Total Dep During the Year x No of Days in Month / Total Days in Year.

<figure><img src="/files/Hz4UpzCOpGNDXBWriz73" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

* **Ensures:**
  * Accurate month-wise depreciation calculation.

***

### **Key Benefits**

* Automated depreciation management.
* Accurate asset valuation.
* Flexible depreciation calculation methods.
* Simplified financial reporting and compliance.

***

### **Best Practice Tips**

* Define correct Useful Days and Purchase Dates.
* Regularly update additions and deductions.
* Choose the appropriate depreciation method as per accounting standards.

***

### **Final Outcome**

* Fixed Assets and Depreciation are configured successfully.
* Accurate depreciation calculations generated automatically.
* Month-wise and yearly depreciation tracking available.
* Improved financial reporting and asset management in Logic ERP.


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